Monday, 8 December 2014

Five Surprising Inventions from Ancient times

 #Assyrian Nimrud lens- Oldest Telescope in the world

Assyrian Nimrud lens is known to be 3000-year-old piece of rock crystal which was dug out by Sir, John Layard in 1850 in Nimrud, in modern-day Iraq. It is oval in shape and is made  from natural rock crystal, this magnificent natural occurring crystal has focal length of  about 12cm and focal point about 11 cm from the flat side. Pettinato believes this was one of the first lens to be used in a telescope. 

#First Inventor of the Steam Engine-Hero of Alexandria

Hero of Alexandria was Greek mathematician and prudent engineer who is known for his invention of steam engine, his device is powdered through steam and known as aeolipile named after Aiolos ,God of winds. This amazing device was disremembered and never used properly until 1577, when the steam engine was ‘reinvented’ by the philosopher, astronomer and engineer, Taqu al-Din.

#The Incredible 2000-year-old Earthquake Detector

With around 2000 years ago, the Chinese inventor Zhang heng invented first seismoscope in 132 AD the ancient device is amazingly accurate in detecting earthquake waves from afar and did not depend on shaking of the site where the device is located

#The Baghdad Battery

The Baghdad Battery is a clay pot which encapsulates a copper cylinder an iron rod is suspended in the centre of the cylinder that doesn’t touches it, both the iron rod and copper cylinder are held in proper place with the help of an asphalt drug it was discovered in 1936 in village Khujut Rabu near Baghdad

#The Oldest Calendar in Scotland

In 2004 national trust for Scotland excavated an ancient site that led to revelation of sophisticated Calendar system that is around 10,000 years old. It allowed the observation of the mid-winter sunrise so that lunar calendar could be re-calibrated every year to bring it back in line with solar year




Post by Sagacious IP



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